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Licence guide

Malta payment institution licence.

Payment firms working with gaming operators and other EU merchants choose Malta for a rulebook that sets out governance in detail and a regulator that publishes its service targets.

Published 16 October 2026 · Last reviewed 17 October 2026
MFSARegulator
€20,000–€125,000Initial capital
€10,000Application fee
6 to 8 monthsOur realistic timeline
EU and EEAPassporting

Firms we have licensed.

Selected engagements from more than 250 licences obtained since 2013, for payment, e-money and cryptoasset firms.

Since 2013Advising global payment firms
60+Countries licensed in
250+Licences obtained globally
Clients
ClearBankVolkswagenMacmillan Cancer SupportRoyal College of MusicStaysureOval MoneyEMQCentus
nexpayPayment Institution

Obtained Nexpay’s FCA Authorised Payment Institution licence.

dzingElectronic Money Institution

Obtained Dzing Finance’s FCA Authorised Electronic Money Institution licence.

Payment Institution

Obtained Orbital’s FCA Authorised Payment Institution licence.

What you get

6 to 8 monthsLicence granted

Our realistic timeline from submission to decision.

Day oneReady to trade

Safeguarding, operating and settlement accounts opened alongside the application, so you trade on authorisation.

Your teamKey people in place

We assemble your team: two directors in Malta, a compliance officer and MLRO.

Same dayWritten proposal

The licence, the requirements, the cost and the timing for your business.

How we get you licensed and live

  1. Scoping and proposal. We confirm the payment services, the capital for the highest service and the own funds method in a written proposal, and send the presentation for the MFSA’s preliminary meeting ten working days ahead.
  2. Application pack. The application form and annex information, the business plan, the safeguarding arrangements and the personal and corporate questionnaires for the qualifying shareholders, board, senior managers, compliance officer and MLRO, filed through the LH Portal.
  3. Banking. The segregated safeguarding account with a credit institution and its engagement letter, and the operating and settlement accounts, opened alongside the application and ready for the pre-commencement conditions.
  4. Regulator engagement. Each round of MFSA feedback is answered promptly with the evidence assembled, through the in-principle approval letter and the pre-licensing conditions, met within six months, to the issue of the licence.

Your team, banking and technology

You will need two directors running the business from Malta, a board of three with an independent chair and a Malta-resident member, a compliance officer and an MLRO.

Key peopleWe assemble your team: two directors in Malta, a compliance officer and MLRO.
BankingSafeguarding, operating and settlement accounts, card acquiring and payment processing, opened alongside the application.
TechnologyWhite-label technology for accounts, payments, wallets and card programmes, ready to go live with the licence.

One programme, from scoping to launch. Speak to an expert about this licence.

The licence in detail

Requirements, capital, timing, fees and common questions, drawn from the regulator’s own publications.

Key takeaways
  • A Maltese payment institution provides any of the payment services across the EU and EEA on one licence.
  • Initial capital is €125,000 for account and card services, €20,000 for money remittance and €50,000 for payment initiation.
  • The application fee is €10,000; the fixed annual supervisory fee is €25,000 plus a variable element capped at €250,000.
  • Three months from receipt by statute; silence is a deemed refusal.
  • A board of at least three with an independent chair and a Malta-resident member, and effective direction from Malta.
  • There is no small payment institution regime in the current rulebook.

Who needs the licence

A business providing a payment service in Malta or, through passporting, in the EU and EEA needs an MFSA licence. A business that will also hold customer balances applies for an EMI licence instead.

What the MFSA requires

  • Legal form and location. A company with its head office and registered office in Malta, effectively directed from Malta by at least two individuals, carrying on at least part of its business in Malta with key function holders and control functions located there.
  • Governance. A board of at least three, including an independent non-executive director as chair and a Malta-resident member, meeting at least quarterly; a compliance officer independent of operations and an MLRO appointed at all times; fit and proper assessment of qualifying shareholders, the board, senior managers, the compliance officer and the MLRO; three lines of defence.
  • Safeguarding. Segregation in a separate account with a credit institution or central bank, or secure low-risk assets, by the end of the business day following receipt, or an insurance policy or guarantee from outside the group; an engagement letter with a credit institution for a dedicated safeguarding account before commencement.
  • Application pack. The application form with the information in the rulebook’s annex, a preliminary meeting with a presentation sent ten working days ahead, then the in-principle approval letter, pre-licensing conditions to be met within six months, and pre-commencement conditions; submissions through the MFSA’s licence holder portal with personal and corporate questionnaires.
  • Capital. Initial capital by service and own funds thereafter never below it, under Method A, B or C as the MFSA determines.

Capital

RequirementAmount
Account, card and other services (a–e)€125,000
Money remittance only€20,000
Payment initiation only€50,000
Account information onlyRegistration; no initial capital stated
Ongoing own fundsMethod A, B or C as determined

Own funds may never fall below the initial capital.

Timing

FigureValueSource
Statutory decision period3 months from receipt; silence is a deemed refusalFinancial Institutions Act, Cap. 376
Regulator’s published figureReplies to applicant feedback within 20 working days, about 1 month, at each stageMFSA authorisation process service charter
Application preparation6 to 8 weeksFrom instruction to submission, including banking in parallel
Our realistic timeline6 to 8 months after submissionOur own figure, from the regulator’s published data and our applications

Regulator figures are quoted as published and converted to months. Our realistic timeline assumes a complete, well-prepared application.

Fees and costs

ItemAmountNotes
Application fee€10,000One category of activity
Annual supervisory fee€25,000 fixed plus variableThe higher of 0.02% of total assets or 0.0003% of payment transactions, capped at €250,000; paid in January and July
Initial capital€20,000 to €125,000By the highest service
Professional feesFixedQuoted after scoping

Passporting and scope

A Maltese payment institution passports throughout the EU and EEA under the European passport rights regulations. A limited-network exclusion with annual notification applies above €1 million of transactions.

Why applications are delayed

The MFSA publishes stage-level service targets rather than a list of causes of delay. In our experience the three causes are the same as in every EU regime: incomplete submissions, insufficient substance in Malta, and business plans whose assumptions and flows of funds are not clear.

Your bank accounts

A payment institution needs a safeguarding account, an operating account and settlement accounts in the currencies it serves. We open each alongside the application, so you trade from authorisation. See banking and payment processing.

Common questions

How long does a Maltese PI licence take?

Three months from receipt by statute; we plan for six to eight months after submission, including the in-principle approval and conditions stages.

What capital does a Maltese PI need?

€125,000 for account, card and most services; €20,000 for money remittance only; €50,000 for payment initiation only.

What are the Maltese fees?

€10,000 on application and a fixed annual fee of €25,000 plus a variable element capped at €250,000.

Is there a small PI regime in Malta?

No. Every payment institution holds the full licence.

Who must be in Malta?

Two individuals effectively directing the business, a Malta-resident board member, the key function holders and the control functions.

References

  1. Financial Institutions Act, Chapter 376 of the Laws of Malta
  2. MFSA Financial Institutions Rulebook, Chapter 1 (authorisation)
  3. MFSA Financial Institutions Rulebook, Chapter 3 (ongoing requirements)
  4. Financial Institutions (Fees) Regulations, S.L. 376.03
  5. Financial Institutions (Safeguarding) Regulations, S.L. 376.04
  6. MFSA Authorisation Process Service Charter

About Buckingham Capital Consulting

A regulatory advisory firm to payment, e-money and cryptoasset companies since 2013, with more than 250 licences obtained in more than 60 countries. The firm builds licensed payment, e-money, crypto and stablecoin businesses: the licence, the team, the technology, the bank accounts and card issuing.

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Requirements and fees change, and the regulator’s own publications take precedence.

How we work.

  • Senior-ledThe same senior team handles your application from the first call to approval, including every question the regulator raises.
  • Same dayA reply within three business hours and a written proposal the same day: the licence, the requirements, the cost and the timing.
  • ConfidentialYour plans, your application and any listing stay private. Clients are named only with their agreement.
  • Live workspaceDocuments, regulator questions, messages and progress in a shared client workspace, visible to your team at every stage.

Why firms choose BCC.

  • OperatorsWe have run regulated payment businesses, held regulator-approved roles and licensed payment firms in more than 60 countries since 2013.
  • One teamOne in-house team runs the whole programme, from the application to the day you go live.
  • ArrangedBank and safeguarding accounts, card issuing and payment processing, arranged directly through our relationships with banks, card schemes, issuers and processors.

Apply for this licence.

The licence, your team, banking and technology, delivered as one programme.